A Secret Weapon For difference between executive and non executive directors case laws
A Secret Weapon For difference between executive and non executive directors case laws
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Some sites might specialize in specific areas of regulation, though others offer a broader database. Factors to look at when deciding on a website consist of the comprehensiveness of the database, the benefit of navigation, as well as the availability of advanced search options.
Google Scholar – an enormous database of state and federal case legislation, which is searchable by keyword, phrase, or citations. Google Scholar also allows searchers to specify which level of court cases to search, from federal, to specific states.
Information on accessing opinions and case-related documents with the Supreme Court with the United States is on the market to the court’s website.
139 . Const. P. 5066/2024 (D.B.) Ayaz Hussain and 432 Others V/S Province of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Provided the legal analysis on the subject issue, we have been in the view that the claim in the petitioners for retroactive regularization from their First contract appointment and seniority and promotion thereon, from that angle just isn't legally sound, besides promotion and seniority, not absolute rights, These are matter to rules and regulations if the recruitment rules of the topic post permit the case of the petitioners for promotion might be regarded, however, we have been distinct in our point of view that contractual service cannot be regarded for seniority and promotion since the seniority is reckoned from the date of regular appointment and promotion depends upon seniority cum Health, topic to availability of vacancy issue into the approval from the competent authority.
The case addresses A variety of issues such as, environmental protection, and an expansive interpretation in the right to life.
Retribution: Section 302 PPC also serves the purpose of retribution, where society seeks justice with the loss of a life. It allows the legal system to impose a proportional punishment on the offender, guaranteeing They're held accountable for their actions.
Electronic and paper court records retained in the court site could be viewed within the courthouse for free, however there is actually a fee of 10 cents per page to print from a public access terminal.
P.C. Liability of petitioners for that mentioned offences would be determined through the uncovered trial Court after sifting the evidentiary value of the material made before the same. Till then, case of
In Dosso's case (1958), the Pakistan Supreme Court used jurist Hans Kelsen's theory that a revolution is often justified when The essential norm underlying a Constitution disappears as well as a new system is put in its place.
Preserving Social Order: By imposing strict penalties for murder, Section 302 PPC reinforces the principle of social order and steadiness. It demonstrates the commitment on the state to protect its citizens and copyright the rule of law.
[3] For example, in England, the High Court along with the Court of Appeals are Every bound by their very own previous decisions, however, For the reason that Practice Statement check here 1966 the Supreme Court with the United Kingdom can deviate from its earlier decisions, although in practice it seldom does. A notable example of when the court has overturned its precedent will be the case of R v Jogee, where the Supreme Court from the United Kingdom ruled that it along with the other courts of England and Wales had misapplied the law for nearly thirty years.
104 . Const. P. 1832/2019 (D.B.) Muhammad Fakhar ul Hasnain V/S Province of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It really is properly set up now that the provision for proforma promotion will not be alien or unfamiliar into the civil servant service construction but it is already embedded in Fundamental Rule 17, wherein it is lucidly enumerated that the appointing authority may if contented that a civil servant who was entitled to get promoted from a particular date was, for no fault of his own, wrongfully prevented from rendering service for the Federation/ province inside the higher post, direct that this sort of civil servant shall be paid the arrears of spend and allowances of such higher post through proforma promotion or upgradation arising from the antedated fixation of his/her seniority. Read more
This section specifically relates to civil servants who are rendered surplus a result of the reorganization or abolition of the division, department, or office. Non-civil servants, by definition, are usually not subject towards the provisions on the Civil Servants Act. Their terms and conditions of service are typically governed by separate contracts or agreements with the using organization. Therefore, the provisions of Section 11-A, including the possibility of being posted to another department, would not implement to non-civil servants. Read more